.It is often difficult to choose between Android or iOS development, developers are often confused about which one to use. Though both of them might look similar in architecture, the development and maintenance approach is quite different. The design and marketing strategy used in both the systems are also unique. Both are entirely different at the technical level and therefore the expertise required to build both is also different. As we all know every platform has different programming languages and testing approaches depending on the purpose and other factors.
Difference in the development of android and ios app are:
- Both programming uses different technology stacks like the android. One heavily relies on Java or Kotlin as an alternative. While the iOS has a proprietary language designed for app development – Swift. Most developers find it easier to create an iOS app than the android one. Also coding in swift requires less time when compared to java and Swift has high readability .Kotlin a language if it develops in future then the tables may turn once again. It is said that kotlin might replace java in future making. The development of android much easier as it is modern and easy to read. The time taken in learning the programming language for iOS is shorter when compared to android.
- Development environment is another dissimilarity between iOS and android. Android developers use Android Studio, a y tool introduced by Google in 2013. Having an expanded range of available features. This IDE has cross-platform support, high readability. A wide range of development and debugging features. iOS developers, on the other hand, depend on the proprietary XCode tool. The Apple-backed solution provides a variety of bug fixing tools. Supports the entire range of iOS devices, and is easy to get around. With Android studio one can generate multiple versions of the app quickly while with Xcode it has a not so flexible source of editor and assistant editor. It depends on the personal preferences of a developer whether they want to use IDE or XCode. The XCode helps in easy set up and the bigger projects make IDE too complicated .Android Studio and XCode are both good enough and their differences shouldn’t be a reason for preferring one platform over another.
- Another difference between iOS and Android is the System-specific design .The main difference between iOS and Android design lies in navigation and architecture organization. The android developers make use of the partition and the coding team breaks the app into fragments and activities. An activity means a one app screen, in case a developer has a project with multiple screens, he’ll end up managing dozens of activities. Each activity contains fragments – parts of a user interface often used to navigate between activities, enter a value, and open a new app screen. The Ios developers on the other hand depend on view controllers .A view controller can control an entire screen or one of its parts.There are various ways to manage controllers and a developer can write them in code or organize images in a storyboard and store it as an XML file. This way, the development pace increases while the risk of errors reduces. Therefore the iOS architecture is much more manageable and error free when compared to android.
- Here comes another difference that is development complexity. Android loses by a big number when it comes to development complexity .Apple releases only a handful of devices whereas Android has different devices with different styles. Ios is accountable only for a small range of screen dimensions. Whereas android has different screen types based on screen density, size etc making its development more time consuming.
These days nearly every company is in need of a good mobile app developer to grow their business so in order to cater this need many companies have ventured into iOS App Development in Oman.
